settlement-form-four-geography
SETTLEMENTS
1.Any settlement plays several functions. State and describe any seven (7) functions of settlements.
2. Describe seven (7) problems associated with rapidurbanization.
3. (a) Define the following terms
(i) Settlements
(ii) Urbanization
(b) Describe five (5) environmental factors which may lead to the setting up of rural settlements
3.What are the possible human factors which may influence the development of nucleated settlement pattern?
4. Describe seven (7) possible factors which may influence the development of nucleated settlement pattern?
5. Examine the eight factors which lead to the growth of settlements in different parts of a country.
17 6.With
the aid of examples, describe six (6) factors affecting growth of settlements
in Africa.
HUMAN POPULATION
1 1. Explain the measures
taken by Chinese government to implement single child policy.
17 2. Describe the main determinants of population change in East Africa countries
3. Explain the following terms
(a) Infant
mortality rate
(b) Age
dependency ratio
(c) Population
age structure
(d) General
marital fertility rate
(e) Adult mortality rate.
Describe five (5) uses of population data to acountry.
5.Explain
the environmental factors which influence population distribution inTanzania.
7.(a)
What are the main characteristics of humanpopulation?
(b) State the main factors that influence
populationdistribution
9. (a)
Using your knowledge of population studies, provide the meaning of urbangrowth.
(b) Outline eight (8) social and economic problems that result from
urbangrowth.
10. Explain
factors influencing the uneven population distribution in African countries.
11. Describe
the main push factors which lead to rural- urban migration. Six (6) points.
18 12 Rural -urban migration
has become a common issue in most of African countries. Explain the negative
impacts of urban -rural migration in Tanzania.
13. Elaborate six (6) problems associated with population in the
World.
14. Suggest the measures to be taken in
order to reduce the effects of global climate change
at national level.
15. (a) Describe five (5) objectives of
conducting census in a country.
(b) Explain three (3)
limitations of census in African countries.
1 16.Give five (5) reasons for decreasing death rates in many parts of the world.
