Form four history necta examination format
NECTA EXAMINATION FORMAT
012 HISTORY
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This examination format is a revised
version of the 2008 format issued by the
National Examinations Council of Tanzania
(NECTA). This format is based
on the History syllabus for Ordinary Level
Secondary Education of 2010
which is still in use. The revised format
emphasises on measuring the
students’ competencies in higher order
thinking skills. Despite such
emphasis, there are no changes in the
examination content.
2.0 GENERAL OBJECTIVES
The examination will assess the extent to
which the candidates can:
2.1 demonstrate knowledge of historical
events and factors that shaped the
past and the present conditions of Africa
in relation to the rest of the
world;
2.2 apply the knowledge of History in
interpreting, analysing and
evaluating events taking place in the
world and Africa in particular; and
2.3 demonstrate basic skills of critical
thinking, reasoning, judgment,
empathy and effective participation in
developmental activities.
3.0 GENERAL COMPETENCES
The History examination will test the
candidates’ ability to:
3.1 assess the efforts made by
pre-colonial African societies in mastering
their environment and social, political
and economic advancement;
3.2 evaluate the impact of foreign
domination on African societies from the
period of interaction with the external
world to colonization of Africa;
3.3 explain various efforts and strategies
made by African states in the
struggle against colonial subjugation;
3.4 assess critically the cultural,
political, economic and technological
changes made by the African countries
after independence; and
3.5 analyse the objectives, achievements
and problems of the establishment
of regional, continental
and intercontinental co-operation.
4.0 EXAMINATION RUBRIC
There will be one (1) paper of three
(3) hours. The paper will consist of
sections A, B and C with a total of nine
(9) questions. Candidates will be
required to answer a total of eight (8)
questions which will weigh 100 marks.
4.01 Section A will
comprise two (2) questions. Candidates will be required to
answer all the questions in this section.
Question 1 will consist of fifteen (15)
multiple choice items. Each item will
carry one (1) mark, making a total of
fifteen (15) marks.
Question 2 will comprise five (5) matching items. Each
item will carry one (1)
mark, making a total of five (5) marks. This section
will carry a total of 20 marks.
4.02 Section B will
consist of three (3) short answer questions. Candidates will be
required to answer all the questions in
this section (questions 3-5). Question 3
will comprise six (6) short answer
items of which the candidates will be
required to provide brief explanations.
Each item will carry two (2) marks,
hence a total of twelve (12) marks.
Question 4 will consist of six (6) jumbled
sentences. Each item will carry two (2)
marks, hence a total of twelve (12)
marks in this question. Question 5 will
comprise five (5) short answer items.
The candidates will be either required to
draw a sketch map/diagram and
locate the historical places/events or
locate the historical places/events on a
given sketch map/diagram. The question
will weigh eleven (11) marks. This
section will carry a total of 35 marks.
Section C will
have four (4) essay questions. Candidates will be required to
answer three (3) questions. Each
question will carry 15 marks. This section
will carry a total of 45 marks.
5.0 EXAMINATION CONTENT
The candidates
5.0 EXAMINATION CONTENT
The candidates will be assessed on the following
topics:
5.1 Sources and importance of History
5.2 Evolution of man, technology and
environment
5.3 Development of economic activities and
their impact
5.4 Development of social and political
systems
5.5 Interactions among the people of
Africa
5.6 Socio-economic development and
production in pre-colonial Africa
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5.7 Africa and the external world
5.8 Industrial capitalism
5.9 Establishment of colonialism
5.10 Colonial administrative systems
5.11 Colonial economy
5.12 Colonial social services
5.13 Crises in the capitalist system
5.14 Nationalism and decolonization
5.15 Changes in political, social and
economic policies in Africa after
independence
5.16 Africa in
international affairs